Wednesday, 28 March 2018

Vocabulary 29-03-2018

1. Plucky (adjective) – Having or showing determined courage in the face of difficulties.

Synonyms: Brave, Courageous, Bold, Daring, Fearless, Intrepid

Antonyms: Afraid, Cowardly, Fearful, Meek, Timid

Usage: A soldier must have the plucky attitude.

2. Construe (verb) – Interpret (a word or action) in a particular way.

Synonyms: interpret, Understand, Parse, Render, Elucidate, Decode

Antonyms: Misunderstand, Confuse

Usage: Even though Ellen looked at the handwritten note several times, she was unable to construe the message behind Henry’s messy text.

3. Clique (noun) – A small close-knit group of people who do not readily allow others to join them.

Synonyms: Coterie, Group, Cabal, Faction, Posse

Antonyms: Individual

Usage: Elaine did not receive an invitation to Rachel’s birthday party because she is not a part of the popular clique in the college.

4. Ginormous (adjective) – Extremely large.

Synonyms: Huge, Vast, Extensive, Gigantic, Colossal, Gargantuan

Antonyms: Insignificant, Little, Miniature, Miniscule, Minute

Usage: A stadium colossal in size can hold enormous people.

5. Eloquent (adjective) – Fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing.

Synonyms: Articulate, Facund, Expressive, Fluent

Antonyms: Dull, Inarticulate

Usage: When you listen to the eloquent person’s speech, you always understand his message.

6. Onus (noun) – Something that is one’s duty or responsibility.

Synonyms: Responsibility, Liability, Obligation, Duty

Antonyms: Exoneration, Irresponsibility

Usage: As a good teacher, I accept the onus for making sure my students learn something each day.

7. Fatuity (noun) – Pointless foolishness and stupidity

Synonyms: Absurdity, Asininity, Foolishness, Idiocy, Stupidity

Antonyms: Intelligence, Shrewdness, Wisdom, Sagacity

Usage: After receiving a windfall, the foolish man showed his fatuity by spending every dime on frivolous purchases.

8. Dote (verb) – Be extremely fond of.

Synonyms: Adore, Love dearly, Blandish, Cherish, lavish, Affection on

Antonyms: Insult, Offend, Criticize

Usage: They were looking for a babysitter who would dote on their children as much as they would.

9. Mollycoddle (verb) – Treat (someone) in an indulgent or overprotective way.

Synonyms: Pamper, Cosset, Coddle, Overindulge, Wrap in cotton wool

Antonyms: Ignore, Neglect

Usage: Being the only girl in the team, Sweety is mollycoddled by everyone.

10. Dodgy (adjective) – Dishonest or unreliable.

Synonyms: Crafty, Cunning, Dicey, Guileful, Knavish, Substandard, Low-Grade, Unsatisfactory

Antonyms: Forthright, Honest, Straightforward, Satisfactory

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